aws-cli
=======
.. image:: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml/badge.svg
:target: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml
:alt: Build Status
This package provides a unified command line interface to Amazon Web
Services.
Jump to:
- `Getting Started <#getting-started>`__
- `Getting Help <#getting-help>`__
- `More Resources <#more-resources>`__
Getting Started
---------------
This README is for the AWS CLI version 1. If you are looking for
information about the AWS CLI version 2, please visit the `v2
branch <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/tree/v2>`__.
Requirements
~~~~~~~~~~~~
The aws-cli package works on Python versions:
- 3.8.x and greater
- 3.9.x and greater
- 3.10.x and greater
- 3.11.x and greater
- 3.12.x and greater
Notices
~~~~~~~
On 2022-05-30, support for Python 3.6 was ended. This follows the
Python Software Foundation `end of support <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0494/#lifespan>`__
for the runtime which occurred on 2021-12-23.
On 2023-12-13, support for Python 3.7 was ended. This follows the
Python Software Foundation `end of support <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0537/#lifespan>`__
for the runtime which occurred on 2023-06-27.
For more information, see this `blog post <https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/developer/python-support-policy-updates-for-aws-sdks-and-tools/>`__.
*Attention!*
*We recommend that all customers regularly monitor the* `Amazon Web
Services Security Bulletins
website <https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins>`__ *for
any important security bulletins related to aws-cli.*
Maintenance and Support for CLI Major Versions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The AWS CLI version 1 was made generally available on 09/02/2013 and is currently in the full support phase of the availability life cycle.
For information about maintenance and support for SDK major versions and their underlying dependencies, see the `Maintenance Policy <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/credref/latest/refdocs/maint-policy.html>`__ section in the *AWS SDKs and Tools Shared Configuration and Credentials Reference Guide*.
Installation
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Installation of the AWS CLI and its dependencies use a range of packaging
features provided by ``pip`` and ``setuptools``. To ensure smooth installation,
it's recommended to use:
- ``pip``: 9.0.2 or greater
- ``setuptools``: 36.2.0 or greater
The safest way to install the AWS CLI is to use
`pip <https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/>`__ in a ``virtualenv``:
::
$ python -m pip install awscli
or, if you are not installing in a ``virtualenv``, to install globally:
::
$ sudo python -m pip install awscli
or for your user:
::
$ python -m pip install --user awscli
If you have the aws-cli package installed and want to upgrade to the
latest version, you can run:
::
$ python -m pip install --upgrade awscli
This will install the aws-cli package as well as all dependencies.
.. note::
On macOS, if you see an error regarding the version of ``six`` that
came with ``distutils`` in El Capitan, use the ``--ignore-installed``
option:
::
$ sudo python -m pip install awscli --ignore-installed six
On Linux and Mac OS, the AWS CLI can be installed using a `bundled
installer <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-linux.html#install-linux-bundled>`__.
The AWS CLI can also be installed on Windows via an `MSI
Installer <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-windows.html#msi-on-windows>`__.
If you want to run the ``develop`` branch of the AWS CLI, see the
`Development Version <CONTRIBUTING.md#cli-development-version>`__ section of
the contributing guide.
See the
`installation <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-cliv1.html>`__
section of the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Configuration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Before using the AWS CLI, you need to configure your AWS credentials.
You can do this in several ways:
- Configuration command
- Environment variables
- Shared credentials file
- Config file
- IAM Role
The quickest way to get started is to run the ``aws configure`` command:
::
$ aws configure
AWS Access Key ID: MYACCESSKEY
AWS Secret Access Key: MYSECRETKEY
Default region name [us-west-2]: us-west-2
Default output format [None]: json
To use environment variables, do the following:
::
$ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=<access_key>
$ export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=<secret_key>
To use the shared credentials file, create an INI formatted file like
this:
::
[default]
aws_access_key_id=MYACCESSKEY
aws_secret_access_key=MYSECRETKEY
[testing]
aws_access_key_id=MYACCESSKEY
aws_secret_access_key=MYSECRETKEY
and place it in ``~/.aws/credentials`` (or in
``%UserProfile%\.aws/credentials`` on Windows). If you wish to place the
shared credentials file in a different location than the one specified
above, you need to tell aws-cli where to find it. Do this by setting the
appropriate environment variable:
::
$ export AWS_SHARED_CREDENTIALS_FILE=/path/to/shared_credentials_file
To use a config file, create an INI formatted file like this:
::
[default]
aws_access_key_id=<default access key>
aws_secret_access_key=<default secret key>
# Optional, to define default region for this profile.
region=us-west-1
[profile testing]
aws_access_key_id=<testing access key>
aws_secret_access_key=<testing secret key>
region=us-west-2
and place it in ``~/.aws/config`` (or in ``%UserProfile%\.aws\config``
on Windows). If you wish to place the config file in a different
location than the one specified above, you need to tell the AWS CLI
where to find it. Do this by setting the appropriate environment
variable:
::
$ export AWS_CONFIG_FILE=/path/to/config_file
As you can see, you can have multiple ``profiles`` defined in both the
shared credentials file and the configuration file. You can then specify
which profile to use by using the ``--profile`` option. If no profile is
specified the ``default`` profile is used.
In the config file, except for the default profile, you **must** prefix
each config section of a profile group with ``profile``. For example, if
you have a profile named "testing" the section header would be
``[profile testing]``.
The final option for credentials is highly recommended if you are using
the AWS CLI on an EC2 instance. `IAM
Roles <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/iam-roles-for-amazon-ec2.html>`__
are a great way to have credentials installed automatically on your
instance. If you are using IAM Roles, the AWS CLI will find and use them
automatically.
In addition to credentials, a number of other variables can be
configured either with environment variables, configuration file
entries, or both. See the `AWS Tools and SDKs Shared Configuration and
Credentials Reference
Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/credref/latest/refdocs/overview.html>`__
for more information.
For more information about configuration options, please refer to the
`AWS CLI Configuration Variables
topic <http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/topic/config-vars.html#cli-aws-help-config-vars>`__.
You can access this topic from the AWS CLI as well by running
``aws help config-vars``.
Basic Commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
An AWS CLI command has the following structure:
::
$ aws <command> <subcommand> [options and parameters]
For example, to list S3 buckets, the command would be:
::
$ aws s3 ls
To view help documentation, use one of the following:
::
$ aws help
$ aws <command> help
$ aws <command> <subcommand> help
To get the version of the AWS CLI:
::
$ aws --version
To turn on debugging output:
::
$ aws --debug <command> <subcommand>
You can read more information on the `Using the AWS
CLI <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-using.html>`__
chapter of the AWS CLI User Guide.
Command Completion
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The aws-cli package includes a command completion feature for Unix-like
systems. This feature is not automatically installed so you need to
configure it manually. To learn more, read the `AWS CLI Command
completion
topic <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-completion.html>`__.
Getting Help
------------
The best way to interact with our team is through GitHub. You can `open
an issue <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/issues/new/choose>`__ and
choose from one of our templates for guidance, bug reports, or feature
requests.
You may find help from the community on `Stack
Overflow <https://stackoverflow.com/>`__ with the tag
`aws-cli <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/aws-cli>`__ or on
the `AWS Discussion Forum for
CLI <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/forum.jspa?forumID=150>`__. If you
have a support plan with `AWS Support
<https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport>`__, you can also create
a new support case.
Please check for open similar
`issues <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/issues/>`__ before opening
another one.
The AWS CLI implements AWS service APIs. For general issues regarding
the services or their limitations, you may find the `Amazon Web Services
Discussion Forums <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/>`__ helpful.
More Resources
--------------
- `Changelog <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.rst>`__
- `AWS CLI
Documentation <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/index.html>`__
- `AWS CLI User
Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/>`__
- `AWS CLI Command
Reference <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/>`__
- `Amazon Web Services Discussion
Forums <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/>`__
- `AWS Support <https://console.aws.amazon.com/support/home#/>`__
.. |Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/aws/aws-cli.svg?branch=develop
:target: https://travis-ci.org/aws/aws-cli
.. |Gitter| image:: https://badges.gitter.im/aws/aws-cli.svg
:target: https://gitter.im/aws/aws-cli
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"description": "aws-cli\n=======\n\n.. image:: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml/badge.svg\n :target: https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/actions/workflows/run-tests.yml\n :alt: Build Status\n\nThis package provides a unified command line interface to Amazon Web\nServices.\n\nJump to:\n\n- `Getting Started <#getting-started>`__\n- `Getting Help <#getting-help>`__\n- `More Resources <#more-resources>`__\n\nGetting Started\n---------------\n\nThis README is for the AWS CLI version 1. If you are looking for\ninformation about the AWS CLI version 2, please visit the `v2\nbranch <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/tree/v2>`__.\n\nRequirements\n~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nThe aws-cli package works on Python versions:\n\n- 3.8.x and greater\n- 3.9.x and greater\n- 3.10.x and greater\n- 3.11.x and greater\n- 3.12.x and greater\n\nNotices\n~~~~~~~\n\nOn 2022-05-30, support for Python 3.6 was ended. This follows the\nPython Software Foundation `end of support <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0494/#lifespan>`__\nfor the runtime which occurred on 2021-12-23.\n\nOn 2023-12-13, support for Python 3.7 was ended. This follows the\nPython Software Foundation `end of support <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0537/#lifespan>`__\nfor the runtime which occurred on 2023-06-27.\nFor more information, see this `blog post <https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/developer/python-support-policy-updates-for-aws-sdks-and-tools/>`__.\n\n*Attention!*\n\n*We recommend that all customers regularly monitor the* `Amazon Web\nServices Security Bulletins\nwebsite <https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins>`__ *for\nany important security bulletins related to aws-cli.*\n\nMaintenance and Support for CLI Major Versions\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nThe AWS CLI version 1 was made generally available on 09/02/2013 and is currently in the full support phase of the availability life cycle.\n\nFor information about maintenance and support for SDK major versions and their underlying dependencies, see the `Maintenance Policy <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/credref/latest/refdocs/maint-policy.html>`__ section in the *AWS SDKs and Tools Shared Configuration and Credentials Reference Guide*.\n\nInstallation\n~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nInstallation of the AWS CLI and its dependencies use a range of packaging\nfeatures provided by ``pip`` and ``setuptools``. To ensure smooth installation,\nit's recommended to use:\n\n- ``pip``: 9.0.2 or greater\n- ``setuptools``: 36.2.0 or greater\n\nThe safest way to install the AWS CLI is to use\n`pip <https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/>`__ in a ``virtualenv``:\n\n::\n\n $ python -m pip install awscli\n\nor, if you are not installing in a ``virtualenv``, to install globally:\n\n::\n\n $ sudo python -m pip install awscli\n\nor for your user:\n\n::\n\n $ python -m pip install --user awscli\n\nIf you have the aws-cli package installed and want to upgrade to the\nlatest version, you can run:\n\n::\n\n $ python -m pip install --upgrade awscli\n\nThis will install the aws-cli package as well as all dependencies.\n\n.. note::\n On macOS, if you see an error regarding the version of ``six`` that\n came with ``distutils`` in El Capitan, use the ``--ignore-installed``\n option:\n\n::\n\n $ sudo python -m pip install awscli --ignore-installed six\n\nOn Linux and Mac OS, the AWS CLI can be installed using a `bundled\ninstaller <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-linux.html#install-linux-bundled>`__.\nThe AWS CLI can also be installed on Windows via an `MSI\nInstaller <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-windows.html#msi-on-windows>`__.\n\nIf you want to run the ``develop`` branch of the AWS CLI, see the\n`Development Version <CONTRIBUTING.md#cli-development-version>`__ section of\nthe contributing guide.\n\nSee the\n`installation <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/install-cliv1.html>`__\nsection of the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.\n\nConfiguration\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nBefore using the AWS CLI, you need to configure your AWS credentials.\nYou can do this in several ways:\n\n- Configuration command\n- Environment variables\n- Shared credentials file\n- Config file\n- IAM Role\n\nThe quickest way to get started is to run the ``aws configure`` command:\n\n::\n\n $ aws configure\n AWS Access Key ID: MYACCESSKEY\n AWS Secret Access Key: MYSECRETKEY\n Default region name [us-west-2]: us-west-2\n Default output format [None]: json\n\nTo use environment variables, do the following:\n\n::\n\n $ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=<access_key>\n $ export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=<secret_key>\n\nTo use the shared credentials file, create an INI formatted file like\nthis:\n\n::\n\n [default]\n aws_access_key_id=MYACCESSKEY\n aws_secret_access_key=MYSECRETKEY\n\n [testing]\n aws_access_key_id=MYACCESSKEY\n aws_secret_access_key=MYSECRETKEY\n\nand place it in ``~/.aws/credentials`` (or in\n``%UserProfile%\\.aws/credentials`` on Windows). If you wish to place the\nshared credentials file in a different location than the one specified\nabove, you need to tell aws-cli where to find it. Do this by setting the\nappropriate environment variable:\n\n::\n\n $ export AWS_SHARED_CREDENTIALS_FILE=/path/to/shared_credentials_file\n\nTo use a config file, create an INI formatted file like this:\n\n::\n\n [default]\n aws_access_key_id=<default access key>\n aws_secret_access_key=<default secret key>\n # Optional, to define default region for this profile.\n region=us-west-1\n\n [profile testing]\n aws_access_key_id=<testing access key>\n aws_secret_access_key=<testing secret key>\n region=us-west-2\n\nand place it in ``~/.aws/config`` (or in ``%UserProfile%\\.aws\\config``\non Windows). If you wish to place the config file in a different\nlocation than the one specified above, you need to tell the AWS CLI\nwhere to find it. Do this by setting the appropriate environment\nvariable:\n\n::\n\n $ export AWS_CONFIG_FILE=/path/to/config_file\n\nAs you can see, you can have multiple ``profiles`` defined in both the\nshared credentials file and the configuration file. You can then specify\nwhich profile to use by using the ``--profile`` option. If no profile is\nspecified the ``default`` profile is used.\n\nIn the config file, except for the default profile, you **must** prefix\neach config section of a profile group with ``profile``. For example, if\nyou have a profile named \"testing\" the section header would be\n``[profile testing]``.\n\nThe final option for credentials is highly recommended if you are using\nthe AWS CLI on an EC2 instance. `IAM\nRoles <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/iam-roles-for-amazon-ec2.html>`__\nare a great way to have credentials installed automatically on your\ninstance. If you are using IAM Roles, the AWS CLI will find and use them\nautomatically.\n\nIn addition to credentials, a number of other variables can be\nconfigured either with environment variables, configuration file\nentries, or both. See the `AWS Tools and SDKs Shared Configuration and\nCredentials Reference\nGuide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/credref/latest/refdocs/overview.html>`__\nfor more information.\n\nFor more information about configuration options, please refer to the\n`AWS CLI Configuration Variables\ntopic <http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/topic/config-vars.html#cli-aws-help-config-vars>`__.\nYou can access this topic from the AWS CLI as well by running\n``aws help config-vars``.\n\nBasic Commands\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nAn AWS CLI command has the following structure:\n\n::\n\n $ aws <command> <subcommand> [options and parameters]\n\nFor example, to list S3 buckets, the command would be:\n\n::\n\n $ aws s3 ls\n\nTo view help documentation, use one of the following:\n\n::\n\n $ aws help\n $ aws <command> help\n $ aws <command> <subcommand> help\n\nTo get the version of the AWS CLI:\n\n::\n\n $ aws --version\n\nTo turn on debugging output:\n\n::\n\n $ aws --debug <command> <subcommand>\n\nYou can read more information on the `Using the AWS\nCLI <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-using.html>`__\nchapter of the AWS CLI User Guide.\n\nCommand Completion\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nThe aws-cli package includes a command completion feature for Unix-like\nsystems. This feature is not automatically installed so you need to\nconfigure it manually. To learn more, read the `AWS CLI Command\ncompletion\ntopic <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-completion.html>`__.\n\nGetting Help\n------------\n\nThe best way to interact with our team is through GitHub. You can `open\nan issue <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/issues/new/choose>`__ and\nchoose from one of our templates for guidance, bug reports, or feature\nrequests.\n\nYou may find help from the community on `Stack\nOverflow <https://stackoverflow.com/>`__ with the tag\n`aws-cli <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/aws-cli>`__ or on\nthe `AWS Discussion Forum for\nCLI <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/forum.jspa?forumID=150>`__. If you\nhave a support plan with `AWS Support\n<https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport>`__, you can also create\na new support case.\n\nPlease check for open similar\n`issues <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/issues/>`__ before opening\nanother one.\n\nThe AWS CLI implements AWS service APIs. For general issues regarding\nthe services or their limitations, you may find the `Amazon Web Services\nDiscussion Forums <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/>`__ helpful.\n\nMore Resources\n--------------\n\n- `Changelog <https://github.com/aws/aws-cli/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.rst>`__\n- `AWS CLI\n Documentation <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/index.html>`__\n- `AWS CLI User\n Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/>`__\n- `AWS CLI Command\n Reference <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/>`__\n- `Amazon Web Services Discussion\n Forums <https://forums.aws.amazon.com/>`__\n- `AWS Support <https://console.aws.amazon.com/support/home#/>`__\n\n.. |Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/aws/aws-cli.svg?branch=develop\n :target: https://travis-ci.org/aws/aws-cli\n.. |Gitter| image:: https://badges.gitter.im/aws/aws-cli.svg\n :target: https://gitter.im/aws/aws-cli\n\n\n",
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