django-extra-checks


Namedjango-extra-checks JSON
Version 0.14.0 PyPI version JSON
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SummaryCollection of useful checks for Django Checks Framework
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keywords checks django
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            # Django Extra Checks

Collection of useful checks for Django Checks Frameworks

## Checks

### Models

- **extra-checks-config** - settings.EXTRA_CHECKS is valid config for django-extra-checks (always enabled).
- **model-attribute** - Each Model in the project must have all attributes from `attrs` setting specified.
- **model-meta-attribute** - Each Model.Meta in the project must have all attributes from `attrs` setting specified.
- **no-unique-together** - Use `UniqueConstraint` with the `constraints` option instead.
- **no-index-together** - [DEPRECATED] Use the `indexes` option instead.
- **model-admin** - Each model must be registered in admin.
- **field-file-upload-to** - `FileField` / `ImageField` must have non empty `upload_to` argument.
- **field-verbose-name** - All model's fields must have verbose name.
- **field-verbose-name-gettext** - `verbose_name` must use gettext.
- **field-verbose-name-gettext-case** - Words in text wrapped with gettext must be in one case.
- **field-help-text-gettext** - `help_text` must use gettext.
- **field-text-null** - text fields shouldn't use `null=True`.
- **field-boolean-null** - [DEPRECATED] prefer using `BooleanField(null=True)` instead of `NullBooleanField`.
- **field-null** - don't pass `null=False` to model fields (this is django default).
- **field-foreign-key-db-index** - ForeignKey fields must specify `db_index` explicitly (to apply only to fields in indexes: `when: indexes`).
- **field-related-name** - Related fields must specify `related_name` explicitly.
- **field-default-null** - If field nullable (`null=True`), then
  `default=None` argument is redundant and should be removed.
  **WARNING** Be aware that setting is database dependent,
  eg. Oracle interprets empty strings as nulls as a result
  django uses empty string instead of null as default.
- **field-choices-constraint** - Fields with choices must have companion CheckConstraint to enforce choices on database level, [details](https://adamj.eu/tech/2020/01/22/djangos-field-choices-dont-constrain-your-data/).

### DRF Serializers

- **drf-model-serializer-extra-kwargs** - ModelSerializer's extra_kwargs must not include fields that specified on serializer.
- **drf-model-serializer-meta-attribute** - Each ModelSerializer.Meta must have all attributes specified in `attrs`, [use case](https://hakibenita.com/django-rest-framework-slow#bonus-forcing-good-habits).

## Installation

Install with `pip install django-extra-checks`

Add `extra_checks` to `INSTALLED_APPS` (use `extra_checks.apps.ExtraChecksConfig` for Django versions prior to 3.2).

## Settings

To enable some check define `EXTRA_CHECKS` setting with a dict of checks and its settings:

```python
EXTRA_CHECKS = {
    "checks": [
        # require non empty `upload_to` argument.
        "field-file-upload-to",
        # use dict form if check need configuration
        # eg. all models must have fk to Site model
        {"id": "model-attribute", "attrs": ["site"]},
        # require `db_table` for all models, increase level to CRITICAL
        {"id": "model-meta-attribute", "attrs": ["db_table"], "level": "CRITICAL"},
    ]
}
```

By default only your project apps are checked but you can use
`include_apps` option to specify apps to check (including third party apps):

```python
EXTRA_CHECKS = {
    # use same names as in INSTALLED_APPS
    "include_apps": ["django.contrib.sites", "my_app"],
    ...
}
```

#### Ignoring check problems

Use `extra-checks-disable-next-line` comment to disable checks:

```python
# disable specific checks on model
# extra-checks-disable-next-line model-attribute, model-admin
class MyModel(models.Model):
    # disable all checks on image field
    # extra-checks-disable-next-line
    image = models.ImageField()

    # separate comments and check's codes are also supported
    # extra-checks-disable-next-line X014
    # extra-checks-disable-next-line no-unique-together
    class Meta:
        ...
```

Another way is to provide function that accepts field, model or
serializer class as its first argument and returns `True` if it must be skipped.
_Be aware that the more computation expensive your skipif functions the
slower django check will run._

`skipif` example:

```python
def skipif_streamfield(field, *args, **kwargs):
    return isinstance(field, wagtail.core.fields.StreamField)

def skipif_non_core_app(model_cls, *args, **kwargs):
    return model_cls._meta.app_label != "my_core_app"

EXTRA_CHECKS = {
    "check": [
        {
            "id": "field-verbose-name-gettext",
            # make this check skip wagtail's StreamField
            "skipif": skipif_streamfield
        },
        {
            "id": "model-admin",
            # models from non core app shouldn't be registered in admin
            "skipif": skipif_non_core_app,
        },
    ]
}
```

## Development

Install dev deps in virtualenv `pip install -e .[dev,test]`.

## Credits

The project was built using ideas and code snippets from:

- [Haki Benita](https://medium.com/@hakibenita/automating-the-boring-stuff-in-django-using-the-check-framework-3495fb550a6a)
- [Jon Dufresne](https://github.com/jdufresne/django-check-admin)
- [Adam Johnson](https://adamj.eu/tech/2020/01/22/djangos-field-choices-dont-constrain-your-data/)

            

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Oracle interprets empty strings as nulls as a result\n  django uses empty string instead of null as default.\n- **field-choices-constraint** - Fields with choices must have companion CheckConstraint to enforce choices on database level, [details](https://adamj.eu/tech/2020/01/22/djangos-field-choices-dont-constrain-your-data/).\n\n### DRF Serializers\n\n- **drf-model-serializer-extra-kwargs** - ModelSerializer's extra_kwargs must not include fields that specified on serializer.\n- **drf-model-serializer-meta-attribute** - Each ModelSerializer.Meta must have all attributes specified in `attrs`, [use case](https://hakibenita.com/django-rest-framework-slow#bonus-forcing-good-habits).\n\n## Installation\n\nInstall with `pip install django-extra-checks`\n\nAdd `extra_checks` to `INSTALLED_APPS` (use `extra_checks.apps.ExtraChecksConfig` for Django versions prior to 3.2).\n\n## Settings\n\nTo enable some check define `EXTRA_CHECKS` setting with a dict of checks and its settings:\n\n```python\nEXTRA_CHECKS = {\n    \"checks\": [\n        # require non empty `upload_to` argument.\n        \"field-file-upload-to\",\n        # use dict form if check need configuration\n        # eg. all models must have fk to Site model\n        {\"id\": \"model-attribute\", \"attrs\": [\"site\"]},\n        # require `db_table` for all models, increase level to CRITICAL\n        {\"id\": \"model-meta-attribute\", \"attrs\": [\"db_table\"], \"level\": \"CRITICAL\"},\n    ]\n}\n```\n\nBy default only your project apps are checked but you can use\n`include_apps` option to specify apps to check (including third party apps):\n\n```python\nEXTRA_CHECKS = {\n    # use same names as in INSTALLED_APPS\n    \"include_apps\": [\"django.contrib.sites\", \"my_app\"],\n    ...\n}\n```\n\n#### Ignoring check problems\n\nUse `extra-checks-disable-next-line` comment to disable checks:\n\n```python\n# disable specific checks on model\n# extra-checks-disable-next-line model-attribute, model-admin\nclass MyModel(models.Model):\n    # disable all checks on image field\n    # extra-checks-disable-next-line\n    image = models.ImageField()\n\n    # separate comments and check's codes are also supported\n    # extra-checks-disable-next-line X014\n    # extra-checks-disable-next-line no-unique-together\n    class Meta:\n        ...\n```\n\nAnother way is to provide function that accepts field, model or\nserializer class as its first argument and returns `True` if it must be skipped.\n_Be aware that the more computation expensive your skipif functions the\nslower django check will run._\n\n`skipif` example:\n\n```python\ndef skipif_streamfield(field, *args, **kwargs):\n    return isinstance(field, wagtail.core.fields.StreamField)\n\ndef skipif_non_core_app(model_cls, *args, **kwargs):\n    return model_cls._meta.app_label != \"my_core_app\"\n\nEXTRA_CHECKS = {\n    \"check\": [\n        {\n            \"id\": \"field-verbose-name-gettext\",\n            # make this check skip wagtail's StreamField\n            \"skipif\": skipif_streamfield\n        },\n        {\n            \"id\": \"model-admin\",\n            # models from non core app shouldn't be registered in admin\n            \"skipif\": skipif_non_core_app,\n        },\n    ]\n}\n```\n\n## Development\n\nInstall dev deps in virtualenv `pip install -e .[dev,test]`.\n\n## Credits\n\nThe project was built using ideas and code snippets from:\n\n- [Haki Benita](https://medium.com/@hakibenita/automating-the-boring-stuff-in-django-using-the-check-framework-3495fb550a6a)\n- [Jon Dufresne](https://github.com/jdufresne/django-check-admin)\n- [Adam Johnson](https://adamj.eu/tech/2020/01/22/djangos-field-choices-dont-constrain-your-data/)\n",
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