apachelogs


Nameapachelogs JSON
Version 0.6.0 PyPI version JSON
download
home_pagehttps://github.com/jwodder/apachelogs
SummaryParse Apache access logs
upload_time2020-10-13 22:24:40
maintainer
docs_urlNone
authorJohn Thorvald Wodder II
requires_python~=3.5
licenseMIT
keywords apache access logs httpd logfiles
VCS
bugtrack_url
requirements No requirements were recorded.
Travis-CI No Travis.
coveralls test coverage No coveralls.
            .. image:: http://www.repostatus.org/badges/latest/active.svg
    :target: http://www.repostatus.org/#active
    :alt: Project Status: Active — The project has reached a stable, usable
          state and is being actively developed.

.. image:: https://travis-ci.com/jwodder/apachelogs.svg?branch=master
    :target: https://travis-ci.com/jwodder/apachelogs

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    :target: https://codecov.io/gh/jwodder/apachelogs

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    :target: https://pypi.org/project/apachelogs/

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/github/license/jwodder/apachelogs.svg
    :target: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
    :alt: MIT License

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    :target: https://saythanks.io/to/jwodder

`GitHub <https://github.com/jwodder/apachelogs>`_
| `PyPI <https://pypi.org/project/apachelogs/>`_
| `Documentation <https://apachelogs.readthedocs.io>`_
| `Issues <https://github.com/jwodder/apachelogs/issues>`_
| `Changelog <https://github.com/jwodder/apachelogs/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md>`_

``apachelogs`` parses Apache access log files.  Pass it a `log format string
<http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_log_config.html>`_ and get back a
parser for logfile entries in that format.  ``apachelogs`` even takes care of
decoding escape sequences and converting things like timestamps, integers, and
bare hyphens to ``datetime`` values, ``int``\s, and ``None``\s.


Installation
============
``apachelogs`` requires Python 3.5 or higher.  Just use `pip
<https://pip.pypa.io>`_ for Python 3 (You have pip, right?) to install
``apachelogs`` and its dependencies::

    python3 -m pip install apachelogs


Examples
========

Parse a single log entry::

    >>> from apachelogs import LogParser
    >>> parser = LogParser("%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"")
    >>> # The above log format is also available as the constant `apachelogs.COMBINED`.
    >>> entry = parser.parse('209.126.136.4 - - [01/Nov/2017:07:28:29 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 301 521 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36"\n')
    >>> entry.remote_host
    '209.126.136.4'
    >>> entry.request_time
    datetime.datetime(2017, 11, 1, 7, 28, 29, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
    >>> entry.request_line
    'GET / HTTP/1.1'
    >>> entry.final_status
    301
    >>> entry.bytes_sent
    521
    >>> entry.headers_in["Referer"] is None
    True
    >>> entry.headers_in["User-Agent"]
    'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36'
    >>> # Log entry components can also be looked up by directive:
    >>> entry.directives["%r"]
    'GET / HTTP/1.1'
    >>> entry.directives["%>s"]
    301
    >>> entry.directives["%t"]
    datetime.datetime(2017, 11, 1, 7, 28, 29, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)

Parse a file full of log entries::

    >>> with open('/var/log/apache2/access.log') as fp:  # doctest: +SKIP
    ...     for entry in parser.parse_lines(fp):
    ...         print(str(entry.request_time), entry.request_line)
    ...
    2019-01-01 12:34:56-05:00 GET / HTTP/1.1
    2019-01-01 12:34:57-05:00 GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1
    2019-01-01 12:34:57-05:00 GET /styles.css HTTP/1.1
    # etc.



            

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