# asgi-user-agents
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[User Agents][python-user-agents] integration for [ASGI](https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) applications. Works with Starlette, FastAPI, Quart, Litestar -- or any other web framework supporting ASGI that exposes the ASGI `scope`.
-----
## Table of Contents
- [asgi-user-agents](#asgi-user-agents)
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [How does it work?](#how-does-it-work)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [API Reference](#api-reference)
- [`UAMiddleware`](#uamiddleware)
- [`UADetails`](#uadetails)
- [`UARequest`](#uarequest)
- [Development](#development)
- [Author](#author)
- [Credits](#credits)
- [Analysis](#analysis)
- [License](#license)
## Installation
**NOTE**: This is alpha software. Please be sure to pin your dependencies.
> Latest Release
```bash
pip install asgi-user-agents
```
> Development Version
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents.git
```
## How does it work?
It simply adds a `ua` attribute to the request scope. This attribute is an instance of the `UADetails` class which abstracts the `UserAgent` class from the `user-agents` package ๐.
## Usage
It's pretty simple. Just add the middleware to your ASGI application and access the `ua` attribute from the request scope.
```python
from asgi_user_agents import UAMiddleware
from asgi_user_agents import UARequest as Request
from fastapi.applications import FastAPI
from starlette.middleware import Middleware
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse, Response
app = FastAPI(middleware=[Middleware(UAMiddleware)])
@app.get("/")
async def index(request: Request) -> Response:
ua = request.scope["ua"]
data = {
"ua_string": ua.ua_string,
"os": ua.os,
"os.family": ua.os.family,
"os.version": ua.os.version,
"os.version_string": ua.os.version_string,
"browser": ua.browser,
"browser.family": ua.ua.browser.family,
"browser.version": ua.ua.browser.version,
"browser.version_string": ua.ua.browser.version_string,
"device": ua.device,
"device.family": ua.device.family,
"device.brand": ua.device.brand,
"device.model": ua.device.model,
"is_provided": ua.is_provided,
"is_tablet": ua.is_tablet,
"is_mobile": ua.is_mobile,
"is_touch_capable": ua.is_touch_capable,
"is_pc": ua.is_pc,
"is_bot": ua.is_bot,
"is_email_client": ua.is_email_client,
}
return JSONResponse(data)
```
## API Reference
### `UAMiddleware`
An ASGI middleware that sets `scope["ua"]` to an instance of [`UADetails`](#uadetails) (`scope` refers to the ASGI scope).
```python
app = UAMiddleware(app)
```
### `UADetails`
A helper that provides shortcuts for accessing [`User-Agent` request header](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent).
```python
ua = UADetails(scope)
```
- `ua: UserAgent` - The `UserAgent` instance from the `user-agents` package.
- `ua_string: str` - The user agent string.
- `is_provided: bool` - `True` if the user agent string is provided.
- `os: OperatingSystem` - The operating system details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:
- `family: str` - The family of the operating system.
- `version: str` - The version of the operating system.
- `version_string: str` - The version of the operating system as a string.
- `browser: Browser` - The browser details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:
- `family: str` - The family of the browser.
- `version: str` - The version of the browser.
- `version_string: str` - The version of the browser as a string.
- `device: Device` - The device details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:
- `family: str` - The family of the device.
- `brand: str` - The brand of the device.
- `model: str` - The model of the device.
- `is_tablet: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a tablet.
- `is_mobile: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a mobile device.
- `is_touch_capable: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a touch-capable device.
- `is_pc: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a PC.
- `is_bot: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a bot.
- `is_email_client: bool` - `True` if the request was made by an email client.
### `UARequest`
For Starlette-based frameworks, use this instead of the standard `starlette.requests.Request` so that code editors understand that `request.scope["ua"]` contains an `UADetails` instance:
```python
from asgi_user_agents import UARequest as Request
async def home(request: Request):
reveal_type(request.scope["ua"]) # Revealed type is 'UADetails'
```
## Development
Clone the repository and cd into the project directory:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents
cd asgi-user-agents
```
Install hatch, you can follow the instructions [here](https://hatch.pypa.io/latest/install/), or simply run the following command:
```bash
pipx install hatch
```
Initialize the environment and install the dependencies:
```bash
hatch shell
```
Initialize pre-commit hooks by running the following command:
```bash
pre-commit install
```
Make your changes on a new branch and run the tests:
```bash
hatch test -a
```
Make sure that the code is typed, linted, and formatted correctly:
```bash
hatch run types:all
```
Stage your changes and commit them:
```bash
git add .
git commit -m "Your message"
```
Push your changes to the repository:
```bash
git push
```
Create a pull request and wait for the review ๐ค.
## Author
- [Hasan Sezer Taลan](https://www.github.com/hasansezertasan), It's me ๐.
## Credits
- This project wouldn't be possible without the [user-agents][python-user-agents] package ๐.
- The project structure is inspired by the [asgi-htmx](https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-htmx) ๐ package and contains some code snippets from it ๐
(even this file).
## Analysis
- [Snyk Python Package Health Analysis](https://snyk.io/advisor/python/asgi-user-agents)
- [Libraries.io - PyPI](https://libraries.io/pypi/asgi-user-agents)
- [Safety DB](https://data.safetycli.com/packages/pypi/asgi-user-agents)
- [PePy Download Stats](https://www.pepy.tech/projects/asgi-user-agents)
- [PyPI Download Stats](https://pypistats.org/packages/asgi-user-agents)
- [Pip Trends Download Stats](https://piptrends.com/package/asgi-user-agents)
## License
`asgi-user-agents` is distributed under the terms of the [MIT](https://spdx.org/licenses/MIT.html) license.
<!-- Links -->
[python-user-agents]: https://github.com/selwin/python-user-agents
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"description": "# asgi-user-agents\n\n[![CI](https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents/actions?query=event%3Apush+branch%3Amain+workflow%3ACI)\n[![Coverage](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents)](https://codecov.io/gh/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents)\n[![PyPI - Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/asgi-user-agents.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/asgi-user-agents)\n[![PyPI - Python Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/asgi-user-agents.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/asgi-user-agents)\n[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents.svg)](https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents/blob/main/LICENSE)\n[![Latest Commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents)](https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents)\n\n[![Downloads](https://pepy.tech/badge/asgi-user-agents)](https://pepy.tech/project/asgi-user-agents)\n[![Downloads/Month](https://pepy.tech/badge/asgi-user-agents/month)](https://pepy.tech/project/asgi-user-agents)\n[![Downloads/Week](https://pepy.tech/badge/asgi-user-agents/week)](https://pepy.tech/project/asgi-user-agents)\n\n[User Agents][python-user-agents] integration for [ASGI](https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) applications. Works with Starlette, FastAPI, Quart, Litestar -- or any other web framework supporting ASGI that exposes the ASGI `scope`.\n\n-----\n\n## Table of Contents\n\n- [asgi-user-agents](#asgi-user-agents)\n - [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)\n - [Installation](#installation)\n - [How does it work?](#how-does-it-work)\n - [Usage](#usage)\n - [API Reference](#api-reference)\n - [`UAMiddleware`](#uamiddleware)\n - [`UADetails`](#uadetails)\n - [`UARequest`](#uarequest)\n - [Development](#development)\n - [Author](#author)\n - [Credits](#credits)\n - [Analysis](#analysis)\n - [License](#license)\n\n## Installation\n\n**NOTE**: This is alpha software. Please be sure to pin your dependencies.\n\n> Latest Release\n\n```bash\npip install asgi-user-agents\n```\n\n> Development Version\n\n```bash\npip install git+https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents.git\n```\n\n## How does it work?\n\nIt simply adds a `ua` attribute to the request scope. This attribute is an instance of the `UADetails` class which abstracts the `UserAgent` class from the `user-agents` package \ud83d\udcc4.\n\n## Usage\n\nIt's pretty simple. Just add the middleware to your ASGI application and access the `ua` attribute from the request scope.\n\n```python\nfrom asgi_user_agents import UAMiddleware\nfrom asgi_user_agents import UARequest as Request\nfrom fastapi.applications import FastAPI\nfrom starlette.middleware import Middleware\nfrom starlette.responses import JSONResponse, Response\n\n\napp = FastAPI(middleware=[Middleware(UAMiddleware)])\n\n\n@app.get(\"/\")\nasync def index(request: Request) -> Response:\n ua = request.scope[\"ua\"]\n data = {\n \"ua_string\": ua.ua_string,\n \"os\": ua.os,\n \"os.family\": ua.os.family,\n \"os.version\": ua.os.version,\n \"os.version_string\": ua.os.version_string,\n \"browser\": ua.browser,\n \"browser.family\": ua.ua.browser.family,\n \"browser.version\": ua.ua.browser.version,\n \"browser.version_string\": ua.ua.browser.version_string,\n \"device\": ua.device,\n \"device.family\": ua.device.family,\n \"device.brand\": ua.device.brand,\n \"device.model\": ua.device.model,\n \"is_provided\": ua.is_provided,\n \"is_tablet\": ua.is_tablet,\n \"is_mobile\": ua.is_mobile,\n \"is_touch_capable\": ua.is_touch_capable,\n \"is_pc\": ua.is_pc,\n \"is_bot\": ua.is_bot,\n \"is_email_client\": ua.is_email_client,\n }\n return JSONResponse(data)\n\n```\n\n## API Reference\n\n### `UAMiddleware`\n\nAn ASGI middleware that sets `scope[\"ua\"]` to an instance of [`UADetails`](#uadetails) (`scope` refers to the ASGI scope).\n\n```python\napp = UAMiddleware(app)\n```\n\n### `UADetails`\n\nA helper that provides shortcuts for accessing [`User-Agent` request header](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent).\n\n```python\nua = UADetails(scope)\n```\n\n- `ua: UserAgent` - The `UserAgent` instance from the `user-agents` package.\n- `ua_string: str` - The user agent string.\n- `is_provided: bool` - `True` if the user agent string is provided.\n- `os: OperatingSystem` - The operating system details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:\n - `family: str` - The family of the operating system.\n - `version: str` - The version of the operating system.\n - `version_string: str` - The version of the operating system as a string.\n- `browser: Browser` - The browser details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:\n - `family: str` - The family of the browser.\n - `version: str` - The version of the browser.\n - `version_string: str` - The version of the browser as a string.\n- `device: Device` - The device details of the user agent. It's a named tuple with the following fields:\n - `family: str` - The family of the device.\n - `brand: str` - The brand of the device.\n - `model: str` - The model of the device.\n- `is_tablet: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a tablet.\n- `is_mobile: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a mobile device.\n- `is_touch_capable: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a touch-capable device.\n- `is_pc: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a PC.\n- `is_bot: bool` - `True` if the request was made by a bot.\n- `is_email_client: bool` - `True` if the request was made by an email client.\n\n### `UARequest`\n\nFor Starlette-based frameworks, use this instead of the standard `starlette.requests.Request` so that code editors understand that `request.scope[\"ua\"]` contains an `UADetails` instance:\n\n```python\nfrom asgi_user_agents import UARequest as Request\n\nasync def home(request: Request):\n reveal_type(request.scope[\"ua\"]) # Revealed type is 'UADetails'\n```\n\n## Development\n\nClone the repository and cd into the project directory:\n\n```bash\ngit clone https://github.com/hasansezertasan/asgi-user-agents\ncd asgi-user-agents\n```\n\nInstall hatch, you can follow the instructions [here](https://hatch.pypa.io/latest/install/), or simply run the following command:\n\n```bash\npipx install hatch\n```\n\nInitialize the environment and install the dependencies:\n\n```bash\nhatch shell\n```\n\nInitialize pre-commit hooks by running the following command:\n\n```bash\npre-commit install\n```\n\nMake your changes on a new branch and run the tests:\n\n```bash\nhatch test -a\n```\n\nMake sure that the code is typed, linted, and formatted correctly:\n\n```bash\nhatch run types:all\n```\n\nStage your changes and commit them:\n\n```bash\ngit add .\ngit commit -m \"Your message\"\n```\n\nPush your changes to the repository:\n\n```bash\ngit push\n```\n\nCreate a pull request and wait for the review \ud83e\udd13.\n\n## Author\n\n- [Hasan Sezer Ta\u015fan](https://www.github.com/hasansezertasan), It's me \ud83d\udc4b.\n\n## Credits\n\n- This project wouldn't be possible without the [user-agents][python-user-agents] package \ud83d\ude4f.\n- The project structure is inspired by the [asgi-htmx](https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-htmx) \ud83d\ude80 package and contains some code snippets from it \ud83d\ude05 (even this file).\n\n## Analysis\n\n- [Snyk Python Package Health Analysis](https://snyk.io/advisor/python/asgi-user-agents)\n- [Libraries.io - PyPI](https://libraries.io/pypi/asgi-user-agents)\n- [Safety DB](https://data.safetycli.com/packages/pypi/asgi-user-agents)\n- [PePy Download Stats](https://www.pepy.tech/projects/asgi-user-agents)\n- [PyPI Download Stats](https://pypistats.org/packages/asgi-user-agents)\n- [Pip Trends Download Stats](https://piptrends.com/package/asgi-user-agents)\n\n## License\n\n`asgi-user-agents` is distributed under the terms of the [MIT](https://spdx.org/licenses/MIT.html) license.\n\n<!-- Links -->\n[python-user-agents]: https://github.com/selwin/python-user-agents\n",
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