Name | dynafile JSON |
Version |
0.1.3
JSON |
| download |
home_page | None |
Summary | NoSQLDB following the Dynamo concept, but for a filebased embedded db. |
upload_time | 2024-04-24 12:38:55 |
maintainer | None |
docs_url | None |
author | None |
requires_python | >=3.8 |
license | None |
keywords |
database
nosql
|
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bugtrack_url |
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requirements |
No requirements were recorded.
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> Consider the project as a proof of concept! Definitely not production ready!
# Dynafile
Embedded pure Python NoSQL database following DynamoDB concepts.
```bash
pip install dynafile
# with string filter support using filtration
pip install "dynafile[filter]"
# bloody edge
pip install git+https://github.com/eruvanos/dynafile.git
pip install filtration
```
## Overview
Dynafile stores items within partitions, which are stored as separate files. Each partition contains a SortedDict
from `sortedcontainers` which are sorted by the sort key attribute.
Dynafile does not implement the interface or functionality of DynamoDB, but provides familiar API patterns.
Differences:
- Embedded, file based
- No pagination
## Features
- persistence
- put item
- get item
- delete item
- scan - without parameters
- query - starts_with
- query - index direction
- query - filter
- scan - filter
- batch writer
- atomic file write
- event stream hooks (put, delete)
- TTL
## Roadmap
- [ ] GSI - global secondary index
- [ ] update item
- [ ] batch get
- [ ] thread safeness
- [ ] ~~LSI - local secondary index~~
- [ ] split partitions
- [ ] parallel scans - pre defined scan segments
- [ ] transactions
- [ ] optimise disc load time (cache partitions in memory, invalidate on file change)
- [ ] conditional put item
- [ ] improve file consistency (options: acidfile)
## API
```python
from dynafile import *
# init DB interface
db = Dynafile(path=".", pk_attribute="PK", sk_attribute="SK")
# put items
db.put_item(item={"PK": "user#1", "SK": "user#1", "name": "Bob"})
db.put_item(item={"PK": "user#1", "SK": "role#1", "TYPE": "sender"})
db.put_item(item={"PK": "user#2", "SK": "user#2", "name": "Alice"})
# more performant batch operation
with db.batch_writer() as writer:
db.put_item(item={"PK": "user#3", "SK": "user#3", "name": "Steve"})
db.delete_item(key={"PK": "user#3", "SK": "user#3"})
# retrieve items
item = db.get_item(key={
"PK": "user#1",
"SK": "user#1"
})
# query item collection by pk
items = list(db.query(pk="user#1"))
# scan full table
items = list(db.scan())
# add event stream listener to retrieve item modification
def print_listener(event: Event):
print(event.action)
print(event.old)
print(event.new)
db.add_stream_listener(print_listener)
```
### Filter
`query` and `scan` support filter, you can provide callables as filter like lambda expressions.
Another option are [filtration](https://pypi.org/project/filtration/) expressions.
* Equal ("==")
* Not equal ("!=")
* Less than ("<")
* Less than or equal ("<=")
* Greater than (">")
* Greater than or equal (">=")
* Contains ("in")
* RHS must be a list or a Subnet
* Regular expression ("=~")
* RHS must be a regex token
Examples:
* `SK =~ /^a/` - SK starts with a
* `SK == 1` - SK is equal 1
* `SK == 1` - SK is equal 1
* `nested.a == 1` - accesses nested structure `item.nested.a`
### TTL - Time To Live
TTL provides the option to expire items on read time (get, query, scan).
```python
import time
from dynafile import *
db = Dynafile(path=".", pk_attribute="PK", sk_attribute="SK", ttl_attribute="ttl")
item = {"PK": "1", "SK": "2", "ttl": time.time() - 1000} # expired ttl
db.put_item(item=item)
list(db.scan()) # -> []
```
## Architecture
![architecture.puml](https://github.com/eruvanos/dynafile/blob/9bf858e83ff5761cffca10a18b4554fe5ba2d3c7/architecture.png?raw=true)
### File Structure
```text
--- ROOT ---
./db/
--- MAIN DB ---
|- meta.json - meta information
|- _partitions/
|- <hash>/
|- data.pickle - Contains partition data by sort key (SortedDict)
|- lsi-attr1.pickle - Contains partition data by lsi attr (SortedDict)
--- GSI ---
|- _gsi-<gsi-name>/
|- _partitions/
|- <hash>/
|- data.pickle - Contains partition data by sort key (SortedDict)
```
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"description": "> Consider the project as a proof of concept! Definitely not production ready!\n\n# Dynafile\n\nEmbedded pure Python NoSQL database following DynamoDB concepts.\n\n```bash\n\npip install dynafile\n\n# with string filter support using filtration\n\npip install \"dynafile[filter]\"\n\n# bloody edge\n\npip install git+https://github.com/eruvanos/dynafile.git\npip install filtration\n\n```\n\n## Overview\n\nDynafile stores items within partitions, which are stored as separate files. Each partition contains a SortedDict\nfrom `sortedcontainers` which are sorted by the sort key attribute.\n\nDynafile does not implement the interface or functionality of DynamoDB, but provides familiar API patterns.\n\nDifferences:\n\n- Embedded, file based\n- No pagination\n\n## Features\n\n- persistence\n- put item\n- get item\n- delete item\n- scan - without parameters\n- query - starts_with\n- query - index direction\n- query - filter\n- scan - filter\n- batch writer\n- atomic file write\n- event stream hooks (put, delete)\n- TTL\n\n## Roadmap\n\n- [ ] GSI - global secondary index\n- [ ] update item\n- [ ] batch get\n- [ ] thread safeness\n- [ ] ~~LSI - local secondary index~~\n- [ ] split partitions\n- [ ] parallel scans - pre defined scan segments\n- [ ] transactions\n- [ ] optimise disc load time (cache partitions in memory, invalidate on file change)\n- [ ] conditional put item\n- [ ] improve file consistency (options: acidfile)\n\n## API\n\n```python\nfrom dynafile import *\n\n# init DB interface\ndb = Dynafile(path=\".\", pk_attribute=\"PK\", sk_attribute=\"SK\")\n\n# put items\ndb.put_item(item={\"PK\": \"user#1\", \"SK\": \"user#1\", \"name\": \"Bob\"})\ndb.put_item(item={\"PK\": \"user#1\", \"SK\": \"role#1\", \"TYPE\": \"sender\"})\ndb.put_item(item={\"PK\": \"user#2\", \"SK\": \"user#2\", \"name\": \"Alice\"})\n\n# more performant batch operation\nwith db.batch_writer() as writer:\n db.put_item(item={\"PK\": \"user#3\", \"SK\": \"user#3\", \"name\": \"Steve\"})\n db.delete_item(key={\"PK\": \"user#3\", \"SK\": \"user#3\"})\n\n# retrieve items\nitem = db.get_item(key={\n \"PK\": \"user#1\",\n \"SK\": \"user#1\"\n})\n\n# query item collection by pk\nitems = list(db.query(pk=\"user#1\"))\n\n# scan full table\nitems = list(db.scan())\n\n# add event stream listener to retrieve item modification\ndef print_listener(event: Event):\n print(event.action)\n print(event.old)\n print(event.new)\n\n\ndb.add_stream_listener(print_listener)\n\n```\n\n### Filter\n\n`query` and `scan` support filter, you can provide callables as filter like lambda expressions.\n\nAnother option are [filtration](https://pypi.org/project/filtration/) expressions.\n\n* Equal (\"==\")\n* Not equal (\"!=\")\n* Less than (\"<\")\n* Less than or equal (\"<=\")\n* Greater than (\">\")\n* Greater than or equal (\">=\")\n* Contains (\"in\")\n * RHS must be a list or a Subnet\n* Regular expression (\"=~\")\n * RHS must be a regex token\n\nExamples:\n\n* `SK =~ /^a/` - SK starts with a\n* `SK == 1` - SK is equal 1\n* `SK == 1` - SK is equal 1\n* `nested.a == 1` - accesses nested structure `item.nested.a`\n\n### TTL - Time To Live\n\nTTL provides the option to expire items on read time (get, query, scan).\n\n```python\nimport time\nfrom dynafile import *\n\ndb = Dynafile(path=\".\", pk_attribute=\"PK\", sk_attribute=\"SK\", ttl_attribute=\"ttl\")\n\nitem = {\"PK\": \"1\", \"SK\": \"2\", \"ttl\": time.time() - 1000} # expired ttl\ndb.put_item(item=item)\n\nlist(db.scan()) # -> []\n\n```\n\n## Architecture\n\n![architecture.puml](https://github.com/eruvanos/dynafile/blob/9bf858e83ff5761cffca10a18b4554fe5ba2d3c7/architecture.png?raw=true)\n\n### File Structure\n\n```text\n\n--- ROOT ---\n./db/\n\n--- MAIN DB ---\n\n|- meta.json - meta information\n|- _partitions/\n |- <hash>/\n |- data.pickle - Contains partition data by sort key (SortedDict)\n |- lsi-attr1.pickle - Contains partition data by lsi attr (SortedDict)\n\n--- GSI ---\n|- _gsi-<gsi-name>/\n |- _partitions/\n |- <hash>/\n |- data.pickle - Contains partition data by sort key (SortedDict)\n\n```",
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