gretry


Namegretry JSON
Version 2.0.6 PyPI version JSON
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home_pagehttps://github.com/Leviathangk/gretry
Summary一个错误重试装饰器
upload_time2023-09-15 13:05:47
maintainer
docs_urlNone
author郭一会儿
requires_python
licenseMIT Licence
keywords retry retrying
VCS
bugtrack_url
requirements No requirements were recorded.
Travis-CI No Travis.
coveralls test coverage No coveralls.
            # gretry

包含以下两个模块

- 错误重试装饰器 retry
- 错误跳转装饰器 error_jump

# 安装

```
pip install gretry
```

# 模块介绍

## retry 模块

用来进行错误重试  
参数如下:

- retry: 失败重试次数(默认 3 次)
- delay: 错误重试间隔(默认 0s)
- on_exceptions: 哪些报错才重试(默认 都重试)
- ignore_exceptions: 哪些报错不重试(默认 无)
- callback: 执行成功回调结果函数
- error_callback: 执行失败回调结果函数
- raise_exception: 一直失败,最后是否需要抛出错误(默认 True)

注意:多个 @retry 装饰器套着用是不可取的,因为一个装饰器重新执行程序,那么其他装饰器也会再次执行

## error_jump 模块

用于执行错误时跳转,当然,正确也可以跳转  
参数如下:

- on_exceptions: 哪些报错才跳转(默认 都跳转)
- ignore_exceptions: 哪些报错不执行跳转(默认 无)
- callback: 执行成功回调结果函数
- error_callback: 执行失败回调结果函数
- raise_exception: 是否需要抛出错误(默认 True)

注意:有多个 @error_jump 装饰器时,不要使用 raise_exception = False 不然其余装饰器无法捕获错误

# 注意点

# exception

on_exceptions 和 ignore_exceptions 只有一个能被设置

## 当有 callback 参数时

- 当有正确的结果时,会将结果作为参数放入 callback 并执行
- 有 callback 则不会返回结果
- 无正确结果则直接抛出

## 当有 error_callback 参数时

- 当执行失败时,会在抛出前,将函数的执行参数,作为参数放入 error_callback 并执行

## 错误的继承类的问题

比如 FileExistsError 类型是 OSError 的子类,这里判断的时候是 FileExistsError 就是 FileExistsError,不会向上识别

# 示例-retry

## 示例 1

【demo】

```
from gretry import retry


def failed(name):
    print('failed', name)


def success(result):
    print('success', result)


@retry(max_retry=3, delay=1, callback=success, error_callback=failed)
def run(name):
    raise FileExistsError('文件不存在!')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run(name='郭一会儿')

```

【输出】

```
failed 郭一会儿
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\Program\Python\Pypi\gretry\test.py", line 18, in <module>
    run(name='郭一会儿')
  File "D:\Program\Python\Pypi\gretry\gretry\gretry.py", line 136, in wrapper
    return self.runner(func, *args, **kwargs)
  File "D:\Program\Python\Pypi\gretry\gretry\gretry.py", line 103, in runner
    raise exception
  File "D:\Program\Python\Pypi\gretry\gretry\gretry.py", line 74, in runner
    result = func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "D:\Program\Python\Pypi\gretry\test.py", line 14, in run
    raise FileExistsError('文件不存在!')
FileExistsError: 文件不存在!
```

## 示例 2

on_exceptions、ignore_exceptions 参数可以是错误的类型或者是列表

```
@retry(max_retry=3, on_exceptions=FileExistsError, ignore_exceptions=[OSError])
def run(name):
    raise FileExistsError('文件不存在!')
```

# 示例-error_jump

```
from gretry import retry, error_jump


def error(s):
    print('error1')


def error2(s):
    print('error2')


def success(res):
    print('success', res)


@error_jump(on_exceptions=FileExistsError, error_callback=error)
@error_jump(on_exceptions=FileNotFoundError, error_callback=error2)
@error_jump(callback=success)
def run(s):
    raise FileExistsError('1')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run(2)
```

            

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run(name='\u90ed\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f')\r\n\r\n```\r\n\r\n\u3010\u8f93\u51fa\u3011\r\n\r\n```\r\nfailed \u90ed\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\r\nTraceback (most recent call last):\r\n  File \"D:\\Program\\Python\\Pypi\\gretry\\test.py\", line 18, in <module>\r\n    run(name='\u90ed\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f')\r\n  File \"D:\\Program\\Python\\Pypi\\gretry\\gretry\\gretry.py\", line 136, in wrapper\r\n    return self.runner(func, *args, **kwargs)\r\n  File \"D:\\Program\\Python\\Pypi\\gretry\\gretry\\gretry.py\", line 103, in runner\r\n    raise exception\r\n  File \"D:\\Program\\Python\\Pypi\\gretry\\gretry\\gretry.py\", line 74, in runner\r\n    result = func(*args, **kwargs)\r\n  File \"D:\\Program\\Python\\Pypi\\gretry\\test.py\", line 14, in run\r\n    raise FileExistsError('\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff01')\r\nFileExistsError: \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff01\r\n```\r\n\r\n## \u793a\u4f8b 2\r\n\r\non_exceptions\u3001ignore_exceptions \u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5217\u8868\r\n\r\n```\r\n@retry(max_retry=3, on_exceptions=FileExistsError, ignore_exceptions=[OSError])\r\ndef run(name):\r\n    raise FileExistsError('\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff01')\r\n```\r\n\r\n# \u793a\u4f8b-error_jump\r\n\r\n```\r\nfrom gretry import retry, error_jump\r\n\r\n\r\ndef error(s):\r\n    print('error1')\r\n\r\n\r\ndef error2(s):\r\n    print('error2')\r\n\r\n\r\ndef success(res):\r\n    print('success', res)\r\n\r\n\r\n@error_jump(on_exceptions=FileExistsError, error_callback=error)\r\n@error_jump(on_exceptions=FileNotFoundError, error_callback=error2)\r\n@error_jump(callback=success)\r\ndef run(s):\r\n    raise FileExistsError('1')\r\n\r\n\r\nif __name__ == '__main__':\r\n    run(2)\r\n```\r\n",
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