# plpygis
`plpygis` is a pure Python module with no dependencies that can convert geometries between [Well-known binary](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-known_binary) (WKB), Extended Well-known Binary (EWKB) and GeoJSON representations. `plpygis` is mainly intended for use in PostgreSQL [PL/Python](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/plpython.html) functions to augment [PostGIS](https://postgis.net/)'s native capabilities.
## Basic usage
`plpygis` implements several subclasses of the `Geometry` class, such as `Point`, `LineString`, `MultiPolygon` and so on:
```python
>>> from plpygis import Point
>>> p = Point((-124.005, 49.005), srid=4326)
>>> print(p.wkb)
0101000020e6100000b81e85eb51005fc0713d0ad7a3804840
>>> print(p.geojson)
{'type': 'Point', 'coordinates': [-124.005, 49.005]}
```
## Usage with PostGIS
`plpygis` is designed to provide an easy way to implement PL/Python functions that accept `geometry` arguments or return `geometry` results. The following example will take a PostGIS `geometry(Point)` and use an external service to create a `geometry(PointZ)`.
```pgsql
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION add_elevation(geom geometry(POINT))
RETURNS geometry(POINTZ)
AS $$
from plpygis import Geometry
from requests import get
point = Geometry(geom)
response = get(f'https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/elevation?longitude={point.x}&latitude={point.y}')
if response.status_code == 200:
content = response.json()
point.z = content['elevation'][0]
return point
else:
return None
$$ LANGUAGE plpython3u;
```
The `Geometry()` constructor will convert a PostGIS `geometry` that has been passed as a parameter to the PL/Python function into one of its `plpygis` subclasses. A `Geometry` that is returned from the PL/Python function will automatically be converted back to a PostGIS `geometry`.
The function above can be called as part of an SQL query:
```pgsql
SELECT name, ST_AsText(add_elevation(geom)) FROM city;
```
## Documentation
Full `plpygis` documentation is available at <http://plpygis.readthedocs.io/>.
[![Continuous Integration](https://github.com/bosth/plpygis/workflows/tests/badge.svg)](https://github.com/bosth/plpygis/actions?query=workflow%3A%22tests%22) [![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/plpygis/badge/?version=latest)](http://plpygis.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)
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"description": "# plpygis\n\n`plpygis` is a pure Python module with no dependencies that can convert geometries between [Well-known binary](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-known_binary) (WKB), Extended Well-known Binary (EWKB) and GeoJSON representations. `plpygis` is mainly intended for use in PostgreSQL [PL/Python](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/plpython.html) functions to augment [PostGIS](https://postgis.net/)'s native capabilities.\n\n## Basic usage\n\n`plpygis` implements several subclasses of the `Geometry` class, such as `Point`, `LineString`, `MultiPolygon` and so on:\n\n```python\n>>> from plpygis import Point\n>>> p = Point((-124.005, 49.005), srid=4326)\n>>> print(p.wkb)\n0101000020e6100000b81e85eb51005fc0713d0ad7a3804840\n>>> print(p.geojson)\n{'type': 'Point', 'coordinates': [-124.005, 49.005]}\n```\n\n## Usage with PostGIS\n\n`plpygis` is designed to provide an easy way to implement PL/Python functions that accept `geometry` arguments or return `geometry` results. The following example will take a PostGIS `geometry(Point)` and use an external service to create a `geometry(PointZ)`.\n\n```pgsql\nCREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION add_elevation(geom geometry(POINT))\n RETURNS geometry(POINTZ)\nAS $$\n from plpygis import Geometry\n from requests import get\n point = Geometry(geom)\n\n response = get(f'https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/elevation?longitude={point.x}&latitude={point.y}')\n if response.status_code == 200:\n content = response.json()\n point.z = content['elevation'][0]\n return point\n else:\n return None\n$$ LANGUAGE plpython3u;\n```\n\nThe `Geometry()` constructor will convert a PostGIS `geometry` that has been passed as a parameter to the PL/Python function into one of its `plpygis` subclasses. A `Geometry` that is returned from the PL/Python function will automatically be converted back to a PostGIS `geometry`.\n\nThe function above can be called as part of an SQL query:\n\n```pgsql\nSELECT name, ST_AsText(add_elevation(geom)) FROM city;\n```\n\n## Documentation\n\nFull `plpygis` documentation is available at <http://plpygis.readthedocs.io/>.\n\n[![Continuous Integration](https://github.com/bosth/plpygis/workflows/tests/badge.svg)](https://github.com/bosth/plpygis/actions?query=workflow%3A%22tests%22) [![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/plpygis/badge/?version=latest)](http://plpygis.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)\n",
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