pytimeline


Namepytimeline JSON
Version 0.3.0 PyPI version JSON
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SummaryA library for creating clean SVG timelines from JSON.
upload_time2024-07-31 08:00:35
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requires_python>=3.9
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keywords generator svg timeline
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            <h1 align="center">
    <b>Pytimeline</b>
</h1>

`pytimeline` is a command line tool for the creation of SVG timelines from JSON.

<p align="center">
  <img alt="Simple example" src="examples/timeline.png">
</p>


> [!NOTE]
> This is a rewrite of the old [timeline script](https://github.com/jasonreisman/Timeline)
> from Jason Reisman and full credits go to him for most of the work. I have merely cleaned
> it up and made it into a package with a command line interface.

## Install

The package is compatible with `Python 3.9+` and can be installed in your current environment with `pip`:

```bash
python -m pip install pytimeline
```

## Usage

When the package is installed in your activated environment, it can be called through `python -m pytimeline`.
Detailed usage goes as follows:

```bash
Usage: python -m pytimeline [OPTIONS]

Options:
  --inputfile PATH                Path to the input JSON file with the
                                  timeline data.  [required]
  --outputfile PATH               Path at which to write the output SVG file.
                                  [default: timeline.svg]
  --logging [trace|debug|info|warning|error|critical]
                                  Sets the logging level.  [default: info]
  --help                          Show this message and exit.
```

The script will parse your input file and export the `SVG` document in the provided output folder or, if not provided, in the same directory as the input file.

One can otherwise import the high-level object from the package and use it directly:

```python
from pytimeline import Timeline

timeline = Timeline(inputfile="your_input.json")
timeline.build()
timeline.save("timeline.svg")
```

## Input Data Format

The input file is a `JSON` document that describes the start and end points of the timeline, tickmarks along the main axis, as well as callouts to specifc dates/times, and eras which highlight temporal periods.

All date fields can be described in several common date formats and may optionally also include a time of day (e.g. "3/14/15 9:26am").
Datetime parsing is handled by the `pendulum` package, and one can find all the accepted date formats [in the relevant documentation](https://pendulum.eustace.io/docs/#parsing).

### Required and Optional Fields

The required fields are `width`, `start`, and `end`. 
All other fields are optional.  

**Required:**

* `width` describes the width, in pixels, of the output SVG document, and the height will be determined automatically.
* `start` is the date/time of the leftmost date/time on the axis.
* `end` is the date/time of the rightmost date/time on the axis.

**Optional:**

* `num_ticks` contols the number of tickmarks along the axis between the `start` and `end` date/times (inclusive).  If this field is not present, no tickmarks will be generated except for those at the `start` and `end` dates.
* `tick_format` describes the string format of the tickmarks along the axis. See the [valid formats](https://pendulum.eustace.io/docs/#formatter) for the `pendulum` package.

### Special Fields

#### Callouts

Callouts along the axis are described in the `callouts` list, in which each entry is also a list with two to three string values:

* The first value is the `description` of the callout (e.g., "Pi Day"). It is required.
* The second value is the `date/time` of the callout (e.g., "3/14/15 9:26am"). It is required.
* The third value can specify a `color` for the callout, either as a hexcode or a valid SVG color alias. It is optional.

Callout examples:

```JSON
["Ultimate Pi Day", "3/14/15 9:26am"]
```

Or, with a custom callout color:

```JSON
["Ultimate Pi Day", "3/14/15 9:26am", "#CD3F85"]
```

#### Eras

Eras are highlighted temporal periods and are described in the `eras` list.
Like the `callouts` list, each entry in the eras list is itself a list with either three or four string values:

* The first value is the `description` of the era (e.g., "Summer"). It is required.
* The second value is the start `date/time` of the era (e.g., "6/21/15 12am"). It is required.
* The third value is the end `date/time` of the era (e.g. "9/20/15 11:59pm"). It is required.
* The fourth value can specify a `color` for the era, either as a hexcode or a valid SVG color alias. It is optional.

Era examples:

```JSON
["Summer 2015", "6/21/15 12am", "9/20/15 11:59pm"]
```

Or, with a custom era color:

```JSON
["Summer 2015", "6/21/15 12am", "9/20/15 11:59pm", "Orange"]
```

## Simple Example

The `JSON` input for the example timeline at the top of this `README` is:

```json
{
    "width" : 750,
    "start" : "Oct 8 2015",
    "end" : "Oct 15 2015",
    "num_ticks" : 14,
    "tick_format" : "%b %d, %Y - %I:%M%p",
    "callouts" : [
        ["ABC easy as 123", "Oct 14, 2015 3pm"],
        ["Midnight Event A", "12am Oct 10, 2015", "#DD0000"],
        ["Noon Event A", "12pm Oct 10, 2015"],
        ["5pm Event A", "5pm Oct 10, 2015"],
        ["Something amazing happening", "Oct 11, 2015"],
        ["Awesome Event B", "Oct 12, 2015", "#DD0000"],
        ["C", "Oct 13, 2015"],
        ["Event E", "Oct 14, 2015"]
    ],
    "eras" : [
        ["Era 1", "12pm Oct 8, 2015", "3am Oct 12, 2015", "#CD3F85"],
        ["Era 2", "8am Oct 12, 2015", "12am Oct 15, 2015", "#C0C0FF"]
    ]
}
```

            

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    "description": "<h1 align=\"center\">\n    <b>Pytimeline</b>\n</h1>\n\n`pytimeline` is a command line tool for the creation of SVG timelines from JSON.\n\n<p align=\"center\">\n  <img alt=\"Simple example\" src=\"examples/timeline.png\">\n</p>\n\n\n> [!NOTE]\n> This is a rewrite of the old [timeline script](https://github.com/jasonreisman/Timeline)\n> from Jason Reisman and full credits go to him for most of the work. I have merely cleaned\n> it up and made it into a package with a command line interface.\n\n## Install\n\nThe package is compatible with `Python 3.9+` and can be installed in your current environment with `pip`:\n\n```bash\npython -m pip install pytimeline\n```\n\n## Usage\n\nWhen the package is installed in your activated environment, it can be called through `python -m pytimeline`.\nDetailed usage goes as follows:\n\n```bash\nUsage: python -m pytimeline [OPTIONS]\n\nOptions:\n  --inputfile PATH                Path to the input JSON file with the\n                                  timeline data.  [required]\n  --outputfile PATH               Path at which to write the output SVG file.\n                                  [default: timeline.svg]\n  --logging [trace|debug|info|warning|error|critical]\n                                  Sets the logging level.  [default: info]\n  --help                          Show this message and exit.\n```\n\nThe script will parse your input file and export the `SVG` document in the provided output folder or, if not provided, in the same directory as the input file.\n\nOne can otherwise import the high-level object from the package and use it directly:\n\n```python\nfrom pytimeline import Timeline\n\ntimeline = Timeline(inputfile=\"your_input.json\")\ntimeline.build()\ntimeline.save(\"timeline.svg\")\n```\n\n## Input Data Format\n\nThe input file is a `JSON` document that describes the start and end points of the timeline, tickmarks along the main axis, as well as callouts to specifc dates/times, and eras which highlight temporal periods.\n\nAll date fields can be described in several common date formats and may optionally also include a time of day (e.g. \"3/14/15 9:26am\").\nDatetime parsing is handled by the `pendulum` package, and one can find all the accepted date formats [in the relevant documentation](https://pendulum.eustace.io/docs/#parsing).\n\n### Required and Optional Fields\n\nThe required fields are `width`, `start`, and `end`. \nAll other fields are optional.  \n\n**Required:**\n\n* `width` describes the width, in pixels, of the output SVG document, and the height will be determined automatically.\n* `start` is the date/time of the leftmost date/time on the axis.\n* `end` is the date/time of the rightmost date/time on the axis.\n\n**Optional:**\n\n* `num_ticks` contols the number of tickmarks along the axis between the `start` and `end` date/times (inclusive).  If this field is not present, no tickmarks will be generated except for those at the `start` and `end` dates.\n* `tick_format` describes the string format of the tickmarks along the axis. See the [valid formats](https://pendulum.eustace.io/docs/#formatter) for the `pendulum` package.\n\n### Special Fields\n\n#### Callouts\n\nCallouts along the axis are described in the `callouts` list, in which each entry is also a list with two to three string values:\n\n* The first value is the `description` of the callout (e.g., \"Pi Day\"). It is required.\n* The second value is the `date/time` of the callout (e.g., \"3/14/15 9:26am\"). It is required.\n* The third value can specify a `color` for the callout, either as a hexcode or a valid SVG color alias. It is optional.\n\nCallout examples:\n\n```JSON\n[\"Ultimate Pi Day\", \"3/14/15 9:26am\"]\n```\n\nOr, with a custom callout color:\n\n```JSON\n[\"Ultimate Pi Day\", \"3/14/15 9:26am\", \"#CD3F85\"]\n```\n\n#### Eras\n\nEras are highlighted temporal periods and are described in the `eras` list.\nLike the `callouts` list, each entry in the eras list is itself a list with either three or four string values:\n\n* The first value is the `description` of the era (e.g., \"Summer\"). It is required.\n* The second value is the start `date/time` of the era (e.g., \"6/21/15 12am\"). It is required.\n* The third value is the end `date/time` of the era (e.g. \"9/20/15 11:59pm\"). It is required.\n* The fourth value can specify a `color` for the era, either as a hexcode or a valid SVG color alias. It is optional.\n\nEra examples:\n\n```JSON\n[\"Summer 2015\", \"6/21/15 12am\", \"9/20/15 11:59pm\"]\n```\n\nOr, with a custom era color:\n\n```JSON\n[\"Summer 2015\", \"6/21/15 12am\", \"9/20/15 11:59pm\", \"Orange\"]\n```\n\n## Simple Example\n\nThe `JSON` input for the example timeline at the top of this `README` is:\n\n```json\n{\n    \"width\" : 750,\n    \"start\" : \"Oct 8 2015\",\n    \"end\" : \"Oct 15 2015\",\n    \"num_ticks\" : 14,\n    \"tick_format\" : \"%b %d, %Y - %I:%M%p\",\n    \"callouts\" : [\n        [\"ABC easy as 123\", \"Oct 14, 2015 3pm\"],\n        [\"Midnight Event A\", \"12am Oct 10, 2015\", \"#DD0000\"],\n        [\"Noon Event A\", \"12pm Oct 10, 2015\"],\n        [\"5pm Event A\", \"5pm Oct 10, 2015\"],\n        [\"Something amazing happening\", \"Oct 11, 2015\"],\n        [\"Awesome Event B\", \"Oct 12, 2015\", \"#DD0000\"],\n        [\"C\", \"Oct 13, 2015\"],\n        [\"Event E\", \"Oct 14, 2015\"]\n    ],\n    \"eras\" : [\n        [\"Era 1\", \"12pm Oct 8, 2015\", \"3am Oct 12, 2015\", \"#CD3F85\"],\n        [\"Era 2\", \"8am Oct 12, 2015\", \"12am Oct 15, 2015\", \"#C0C0FF\"]\n    ]\n}\n```\n",
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