# reflex-webcam
Package for a webcam for the [Reflex Framework](https://github.com/reflex-dev/reflex)
## ⚙️ Installation
Open a terminal and run (Requires Python 3.8+):
```bash
pip install reflex-webcam
```
## Import package
```python
import reflex_webcam as webcam
```
## Simple Usage (Screenshot)
This example below allows a user to use the webcam and take a screenshot, which is rendered under the webcam live feed.
To run the app shown below just copy and paste the code in a Reflex app.
```python
import time
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import reflex as rx
import reflex_webcam as webcam
# Identifies a particular webcam component in the DOM
WEBCAM_REF = "webcam"
class State(rx.State):
last_screenshot: Image.Image | None = None
last_screenshot_timestamp: str = ""
loading: bool = False
def handle_screenshot(self, img_data_uri: str):
"""Webcam screenshot upload handler.
Args:
img_data_uri: The data uri of the screenshot (from upload_screenshot).
"""
if self.loading:
return
self.last_screenshot_timestamp = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S")
with urlopen(img_data_uri) as img:
self.last_screenshot = Image.open(img)
self.last_screenshot.load()
# convert to webp during serialization for smaller size
self.last_screenshot.format = "WEBP" # type: ignore
def last_screenshot_widget() -> rx.Component:
"""Widget for displaying the last screenshot and timestamp."""
return rx.box(
rx.cond(
State.last_screenshot,
rx.fragment(
rx.image(src=State.last_screenshot),
rx.text(State.last_screenshot_timestamp),
),
rx.center(
rx.text("Click image to capture.", size="4"),
),
),
height="270px",
)
def webcam_upload_component(ref: str) -> rx.Component:
"""Component for displaying webcam preview and uploading screenshots.
Args:
ref: The ref of the webcam component.
Returns:
A reflex component.
"""
return rx.vstack(
webcam.webcam(
id=ref,
on_click=webcam.upload_screenshot(
ref=ref,
handler=State.handle_screenshot, # type: ignore
),
),
last_screenshot_widget(),
width="320px",
align="center",
)
def index() -> rx.Component:
return rx.fragment(
rx.center(
webcam_upload_component(WEBCAM_REF),
padding_top="3em",
),
)
app = rx.App()
app.add_page(index)
```
# Advanced Usage (Video recording)
To run the webcam with video recording capabilities follow the instructions below to run the webcam_demo in this Github repo.
```bash
cd webcam_demo
reflex init
reflex run
```
You should see your app running at http://localhost:3000.
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"description": "# reflex-webcam\n\nPackage for a webcam for the [Reflex Framework](https://github.com/reflex-dev/reflex)\n\n\n## \u2699\ufe0f Installation\n\nOpen a terminal and run (Requires Python 3.8+):\n\n```bash\npip install reflex-webcam\n```\n\n## Import package\n\n```python\nimport reflex_webcam as webcam\n```\n\n## Simple Usage (Screenshot)\n\nThis example below allows a user to use the webcam and take a screenshot, which is rendered under the webcam live feed.\n\nTo run the app shown below just copy and paste the code in a Reflex app. \n\n```python\nimport time\nfrom pathlib import Path\nfrom urllib.request import urlopen\nfrom PIL import Image\n\nimport reflex as rx\nimport reflex_webcam as webcam\n\n\n# Identifies a particular webcam component in the DOM\nWEBCAM_REF = \"webcam\"\n\n\nclass State(rx.State):\n last_screenshot: Image.Image | None = None\n last_screenshot_timestamp: str = \"\"\n loading: bool = False\n\n def handle_screenshot(self, img_data_uri: str):\n \"\"\"Webcam screenshot upload handler.\n Args:\n img_data_uri: The data uri of the screenshot (from upload_screenshot).\n \"\"\"\n if self.loading:\n return\n self.last_screenshot_timestamp = time.strftime(\"%H:%M:%S\")\n with urlopen(img_data_uri) as img:\n self.last_screenshot = Image.open(img)\n self.last_screenshot.load()\n # convert to webp during serialization for smaller size\n self.last_screenshot.format = \"WEBP\" # type: ignore\n\n\ndef last_screenshot_widget() -> rx.Component:\n \"\"\"Widget for displaying the last screenshot and timestamp.\"\"\"\n return rx.box(\n rx.cond(\n State.last_screenshot,\n rx.fragment(\n rx.image(src=State.last_screenshot),\n rx.text(State.last_screenshot_timestamp),\n ),\n rx.center(\n rx.text(\"Click image to capture.\", size=\"4\"),\n ),\n ),\n height=\"270px\",\n )\n\n\ndef webcam_upload_component(ref: str) -> rx.Component:\n \"\"\"Component for displaying webcam preview and uploading screenshots.\n Args:\n ref: The ref of the webcam component.\n Returns:\n A reflex component.\n \"\"\"\n return rx.vstack(\n webcam.webcam(\n id=ref,\n on_click=webcam.upload_screenshot(\n ref=ref,\n handler=State.handle_screenshot, # type: ignore\n ),\n ),\n last_screenshot_widget(),\n width=\"320px\",\n align=\"center\",\n )\n\n\ndef index() -> rx.Component:\n return rx.fragment(\n rx.center(\n webcam_upload_component(WEBCAM_REF),\n padding_top=\"3em\",\n ),\n )\n\n\napp = rx.App()\napp.add_page(index)\n```\n\n\n# Advanced Usage (Video recording)\n\nTo run the webcam with video recording capabilities follow the instructions below to run the webcam_demo in this Github repo.\n\n```bash\ncd webcam_demo\nreflex init\nreflex run\n```\n\nYou should see your app running at http://localhost:3000.\n",
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